Sunday, 12 June 2016

FIFTH GENERATION COMPUTERS


FIFTH GENERATION COMPUTERS

Fifth generation computers are in developmental stage which is based on the artificial intelligence. The goal of the fifth generation is to develop the device which could respond to natural language input and are capable of learning and self-organization. Quantum computation and molecular and nanotechnology will be used in this technology. So we can say that the fifth generation computers will have the power of human intelligence.
CHARACTERISTICS
1) The fifth generation computers will use super large scale integrated chips.
2) They will have artificial intelligence.
3) They will be able to recognize image and graphs.
4) Fifth generation computer aims to be able to solve highly complex problem including decision making, logical reasoning.
5) They will be able to use more than one CPU for faster processing speed.
6) Fifth generation computers are intended to work with natural language.






Firth Generation Languages (5GL)


Not commonly listed in the generations of software are the Fifth Generation programming languages. Connected closely with Artificial Intelligence research and expert systems, there are few commercially available 5GLs.
LISP is one of the oldest programming languages still in use but it has been updated with 5GL programming methodology. The result is that most expert systems are coded in LISP. PROLOG is another 5GL that was developed in France in 1972. It has been expanded and improved over the last few decades and is used in Artificial Intelligence research.



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